Treatment for Hydrocephalus
Learn about world-class treatment options for Hydrocephalus in India.
About Hydrocephalus
A buildup of fluid in the brain’s ventricles causing pressure and swelling, treated by inserting a shunt to drain excess fluid.
Includes
- Congenital Hydrocephalus (infants & children)
- Acquired Hydrocephalus (infections, trauma, tumors)
- Post-hemorrhagic Hydrocephalus
- Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH – elderly adults)
- Hydrocephalus linked to Spina Bifida
- Obstructive (non-communicating) & Communicating types
Top Treatment Options
Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) Shunt Surgery
VP Shunt surgery involves placing a tube system in the brain's ventricle to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) into the abdominal cavity, relieving pressure caused by hydrocephalus.
Advantages
- 1. Effective Pressure Relief: Quickly reduces brain pressure and symptoms of hydrocephalus.
- 2. Long-Term Management: Offers a durable solution for chronic CSF buildup.
- 3. Adaptable: Can be performed at any age—from infants to adults.
Limitations
- 1. Risk of Infection: Foreign device in the body increases infection chances.
- 2. Shunt Malfunction: Can get blocked or dislodged, requiring revision surgery.
- 3. Dependence on Device: Patients become reliant on the shunt for fluid regulation.
Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy (ETV)
ETV is a minimally invasive brain surgery used to treat hydrocephalus. A small hole is made in the floor of the third ventricle to allow cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to flow freely, bypassing the blockage without placing a shunt.
Advantages
- 1. No Implant Required: Avoids dependence on a shunt device.
- 2. Lower Long-Term Risk: Reduces risk of infection and device-related complications.
- 3. Minimally Invasive: Faster recovery with smaller incision and less trauma.
Limitations
- 1. Not for All Patients: May not be suitable for infants or complex hydrocephalus cases.
- 2. Surgical Risk: Potential complications like bleeding or damage to nearby brain tissue.
- 3. Failure Risk: In some cases, CSF flow may not be adequately restored, requiring a shunt later.
VP Shunt Revision or Replacement
VP (Ventriculoperitoneal) shunt revision or replacement is a surgical procedure to repair or replace a malfunctioning or infected shunt used to treat hydrocephalus. It restores proper cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage from the brain to the abdomen.
Advantages
- 1. Restores CSF Flow: Resolves symptoms caused by shunt blockage or failure.
- 2. Improves Quality of Life: Reduces headaches, nausea, and risk of brain pressure buildup.
- 3. Customizable Approach: Tailored to patient’s age, growth, or specific complications.
Limitations
- 1. Recurrence Risk: Shunts may fail again, requiring future revisions.
- 2. Infection Risk: Higher with repeated surgeries.
- 3. Surgical Risks: Includes anesthesia risks, bleeding, and organ injury (e.g., bowel).
Disclaimer: The treatment options described are for general informational purposes only and do not constitute medical advice. Final treatment decisions are made by qualified medical professionals after clinical evaluation.
Top Hospitals for Hydrocephalus
MediBridge works with India's leading hospitals in Hydrocephalus, trusted globally for advanced technology, experienced specialists, and high treatment success rates.
Every patient's situation is unique—factors like the stage of illness, required treatment type, recovery needs, and budget determine which hospital is best. That's why we don't publish a generic list. Instead, we offer personalized hospital matching to ensure you get the best care at the right cost.
👉 Kindly contact our Patient Coordinator to guide you in selecting the most suitable hospital for Hydrocephalus.
Cost Estimate
Treatment Cost
| Treatment | Cost (USD) | Cost (KES) |
|---|---|---|
| Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) Shunt Surgery | $4,000 – $7,000 (includes surgery, hospital stay, basic diagnostics) | 525,000 – KSh 920,000 |
| Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy (ETV) | $5,000 – $8,000 (includes surgery, imaging, ICU stay) | 655,000 – KSh 1,050,000 |
| VP Shunt Revision or Replacement | $4,000 – $7,000 (includes surgery, hospital stay, basic diagnostics) | 525,000 – KSh 920,000 |
Flight (NBO-DEL/MUM/BLR)
USD: $450 - $900 (Return)
KES: 58,000 - 117,000
Accommodation
USD: $800 - $1,500 (per month)
KES: 104,000 - 195,000
Post Care Costs
USD: $80 - $500 (per month)
KES: 10,400 - 65,000
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